Fundamental Keys of Self- Discipline

 

Would you like to succeed when dieting instead of being yet another person who

has failed?

Would you like to become a successful businessman instead of a wannabe

entrepreneur?

Would you like to become a world-class performer instead of a mediocre

jack-of-all trades?

It all starts with committing yourself to the process and having an

unwavering belief your plan is going to work out.

Dieting is a perfect example of how powerful commitment is.

In a paper written by Rena R. Wing and Suzanne Phelan

[i]

, the authors point

out that despite “a general perception that almost no one succeeds in long-term

maintenance of weight loss, research has shown that ≈20% of overweight

individuals are successful at long-term weight loss when defined as losing at

least 10% of initial body weight and maintaining the loss for at least 1 year.”

They also cite the example of the members of the National Weight Control

Registry who have lost an average of 73 pounds (33 kg) and maintained the loss

for more than 5 years.

Their secret? Commitment.

These individuals reported engaging in high levels of physical activity (on

average at least one hour a day), eating a low-calorie diet, monitoring their

weight, and maintaining a consistent eating pattern across weekdays and

weekends. There was nothing magical about their diets.

As the authors of the paper emphasize, after these individuals have

successfully maintained their weight loss for 2–5 years, the chance of longer-

term success is greatly increased.

What happens in those two to five years that makes the success more likely?

It’s the moment when you develop long-term self-discipline, which is the result

of following your plan day in, day out.

When I was 21, I was over 30 pounds overweight. When I finally realized Idiet by Tim Ferriss

[ii]

) and stuck to it for several months. It was the first time I

tried losing weight.

I learned the guidelines and followed them to a T – including the mandatory

cheat day at the end of every week (and mind you, I took it seriously; you

wouldn’t believe the amount of food I inhaled each cheat day and still lost

weight every single week).

Unlike the majority of first-time dieters, I was successful right away. I didn’t

have to try ten different diets. I achieved my goal in about three months. I never

went back to my old physique again. Just like the subjects of the study,

maintaining healthy weight became easy once I changed my habits and stuck to

them.

Why didn’t I need to try dozens of diets before finally losing weight?

Because I understood that it didn’t matter which diet you follow (as long as

it’s not a ridiculous single-food diet), but whether you stick to it and believe in

its effectiveness.

From the weight loss point of view, the key is not the diet. The key is your

ability to adhere to a specific diet and follow it until you achieve your intended

outcome. I was also lucky to blindly believe my diet would work. I wasn’t

tempted to try any other diet. My certainty ensured I didn’t have to jump from

one diet to another to achieve my goal.

A crucial thing to underscore here is the belief that my diet would work.

Would I have the discipline and determination to keep going if I wasn’t sure

about the end goal? I doubt it. When you combine belief with commitment, you

get the perfect mixture.

This approach to dieting can be applied in every other area of life by

understanding it’s not what you do, but whether you do it consistently and with

an unwavering belief until you reach your objective.

I applied the same approach to self-confidence, learning languages, sports,

saving money, writing, and business. The most important principle –

commitment – became a crucial source of my self-discipline and my special

sauce for achievement.

However, commitment isn’t always easy. In fact, more often than not we

have to face doubt and obstacles more than a few times before we reach our

goals. And that’s why we need to learn how to deal with another “A” –

adversity


couldn’t go on like that, I picked a diet that made sense to me (it was a slow-carbC 

  Commitment’s Best Frenemy: Adversity  




  You don’t need self-discipline when things go smoothly. After all, what can

tempt you to give up if you’re winning?

Few people give up dieting on the first day or stop their workout schedules in

the middle of the first workout.

It’s only when things get more difficult, when you no longer have the initial

motivation, that you lose discipline and determination. People who are capable

of dealing with adversity are better prepared to win against their weak side and

keep going despite the temptation to give up.

And how do you become better at handling adversity? You introduce it in

your life and befriend it. When you become more comfortable with unfavorable

circumstances, you’ll be able to handle them better.

The purpose of this book is to share with you habits and exercises to build

your mental toughness, and consequently the ability to flourish even when faced

with adversity.

Your self-discipline will grow as a result of putting yourself in unfavorable

situations and going past them. You’ll also become more determined and

motivated, because pushing through obstacles and reaching goals despite them

will teach you the mindset of a winner. 

Boost Your Motivation with This

Simple Trick

There’s an old adage originating in the writings of 11

th century Persian Sufi

poets. They tell the story of a powerful king who asks wise men to create a ring

that will lift his spirits when he’s sad. The sages hand him a ring with the words

“This too will pass” etched on it

[iii]

.

Abraham Lincoln incorporated the story in his address before the Wisconsin

State Agricultural Society in Milwaukee on September 30, 1859:

“It is said an Eastern monarch once charged his wise men to invent him a

sentence, to be ever in view, and which should be true and appropriate in all

times and situations. They presented him the words: “And this, too, shall pass

away.” How much it expresses! How chastening in the hour of pride! How

consoling in the depths of affliction!

[iv]”

Each time you feel discouraged when trying any of the exercises or habits

described in this book, use this simple trick to realign your perspective.

Whether you’re facing adversity because you’ve put yourself against it

voluntarily (by, say, forcing yourself to wake up at six in the morning) or due to

unforeseeable circumstances, reminding yourself that everything eventually

passes is a powerful trick to aid you in enduring the discomfort.

I use this trick regularly to keep myself centered – no matter what happens, I

remind myself it’s temporary and the tide always eventually changes. It sounds

simplistic, but it works – just try it.How to Build an Unwavering Belief in Success

While you can never attain 100% certainty that you’ll achieve your goals (doubt

is always there, even if never voiced), you can take some steps to become more

confident in yourself and get more disciplined, too.

The trick is to watch what others have done to accomplish the same goal and

imitate them. By following a proven plan, you’ll get rid of a lot of uncertainty

coming from following a rarely traveled path.

If there are hundreds or thousands of people who have followed a specific

plan and achieved success, there’s nothing standing in your way of achieving it.

If your goal is to lose weight, follow a diet with lots of genuine before/after

photos and stories.

If you want to build a business, learn from experienced entrepreneurs who

have helped hundreds of other new businessmen.

If you want to acquire a certain difficult skill, learn it from someone who has

a lot of experience teaching it (and ideally, a lot of experience with learning in

general so she can better relate to your situation).

The knowledge that you’re learning from someone who has achieved the

same goal will reduce your self-doubt – after all, you’ll be traveling a proven

path, and not just wandering like a child lost in the woods.

When you combine this belief with commitment and proper mindset (“this

too shall pass”), you’ll have the basic tools to start building an iron-like resolve

to keep going no matter the circumstances.

All ideas shared in this book will help you in the long term. The goal is to

boost your baseline self-discipline, and not just give you a momentary feeling of

self-control because you overcame one little temptation.

With these fundamental keys in mind, let’s move on to more specific

exercises and habits you can introduce in your life to develop your own

discipline. Please keep in mind the objective of these exercises is self-discovery

– helping you find out what works for you in terms of building self-discipline

and what doesn’t.FUNDAMENTAL KEYS OF SELF-

DISCIPLINE: QUICK RECAP

1. The fundamental keys of self-discipline are commitment (adhering to a

specific plan until you achieve your goal) and belief that your long-term plan is

going to work out.

2. You don’t need self-discipline when things go smoothly. It’s only when

plans go south you get tempted to give up. Consequently, you need to train

yourself to handle adversity. The best way to become more capable of dealing

with unfavorable circumstances is to purposefully put yourself in them – which

is what this book is all about.

3. Whenever you feel that adversity is too much to handle, remind yourself

that “this too shall pass.” Every challenge in life is a temporary thing. You can

handle more than you believe if you remind yourself that things will soon get

better.

4. You need an unwavering belief in your plan to make commitment easier.

Ideally, follow proven advice coming from a credible person with lots of real-

world experience. For instance, when losing weight, pick a diet that has made

thousands of people slim. In the case of building a business, follow an outline

provided by a successful entrepreneur, ideally in the industry you’d like to

follow. When learning a new skill, follow the action plan laid out by an

experienced teacher.



Physical Excellence Leads to

Mastery in Life

Few people are better examples of self-discipline and commitment than

professional athletes.

What an average person sees when she looks at an elite performer – say, a

world-class tennis player – is that his abilities seem natural, easy. She concludes,

“He was born with it. It was given to him.”

And she couldn’t be farther from the truth.

What she sees is an event – the act of winning. What she doesn’t see is

thousands of hours of practice. His sore body, countless hours of drills, lost

matches, and everything else that has made him the tennis player he is today.

He had never been born with his abilities, and neither is anyone else. It’s the

result of a long process taking years or decades, not mere days or weeks.

A part of his achievement might have something to do with his innate talent

– physical strengths like great hand-eye coordination. However, if it wasn’t for

the daily self-discipline to bring out those strengths, he would never have

become a world-class tennis player.

Working on your physique to increase your speed, strength, or flexibility is a

perfect introduction to the world of building self-discipline. You won’t achieve

any of these goals without dedication, long-term planning, and determination.

According to research conducted for Centers for Disease Control and

Prevention, 34.9% of US adults are obese

[v]

. In other words, it’s safe to say a

large part of the Western world has never had much experience with sports for

long enough to develop strong habits of self-discipline and persistence. If they

had, they probably wouldn’t be obese, because developing these traits generates

permanent lifestyle changes that aren’t obesity-friendly.

Charles Duhigg, author of The Power of Habit

[vi]

, calls regular physical

activity a keystone habit – capable of introducing several more positive habits as

side effects of the first change. A study by Steven N. Blair, David R. Jacobs Jr.

and Kenneth E. Powell shows

[vii]

that regular physical activity may lead to

reduced overeating, smoking, alcohol consumption, and risk taking. By adding

physical activity to your daily routine, you can develop these positive side habits

almost automatically.

For this reason, physical excellence is an essential part of building a

disciplined life. And no, I’m not talking about becoming a world-class athlete or

a perfectly sculpted human being. Constantly working on your health and fitness

– to your capabilities and genetics, not comparing yourself to others – is what

builds a great deal of discipline in life.

You can’t build a strong body in a few months, which makes it a perfect

activity to add as one of your daily self-discipline building habits. When you

adhere to a specific routine for months or years on end and you start seeing the

results, you can’t help but learn to respect the process. It’s when you switch from

the event-oriented to the process-oriented life when the magic happens.

As MJ DeMarco, bestselling author of The Millionaire Fastlane: Crack the

Code to Wealth and Live Rich for a Lifetime

[viii]

, writes in his book, “Success

demands your focused exercise into the journey and the tools of that journey

(process) as opposed to the destination (event).Habit: Follow a Workout Plan Religiously

Gym attendance (or any other kind of fitness activity done on a regular basis) is

a useful indicator of how disciplined you are.

A meta-analysis conducted by Ryan Rhodes at the University of Victoria in

British Columbia and Gert-Jan de Bruijn at the University of Amsterdam[ix]

shows that among the people making fitness-related New Year’s resolutions,

46% of them quit by June.

Gym Membership Statistics by International Health, Racquet & Sportsclub

Association

[x] show even worse numbers – 67% of people with gym

memberships never use them. The gyms actually make more money on people

who don’t use them than the ones who do.

Let’s guess how disciplined these people are...

There are two pieces of the puzzle at play to achieve an ideal physique. The

first one is physical activity. The second one – arguably more important – is

maintaining the proper diet.

Both regular physical activity and a healthy diet require a dose of daily

discipline. When you follow these two habits daily, you’ll build a powerful

source of discipline you’ll be able to use to achieve other goals in your life.

Let’s start with physical activity. Since this is not a fitness book, I won’t give

you an exact plan to follow. Just like there’s no perfect plan when dieting,

there’s also no perfect plan for exercise.

The only requirement is to introduce some kind of a tracking system in your

weekly schedule and stick to it. For instance, you’ll exercise on average an hour

a day, and do it no matter what. Neither weather, laziness, nor your friends

coming over for a weekend will deter you from exercising.

I’m partial to weightlifting and other anaerobic types of exercise that can

build muscle and help you achieve a stronger, good-looking physique (and that

applies to both men and women – dear ladies, don’t be afraid you’ll get bulky).

Anaerobic exercise is characterized by short duration (up to 2 minutes

[xi]

),

high intensity activities that lead to increased strength, speed, power, and muscle

mass.

Good choices here include:

weightlifting – as already mentioned, it’s probably the best choice for most

people due to its ability to develop your entire body in perfect harmony (contrary

to a popular image, proper weightlifting isn’t about building huge biceps, but

about building a strong body with healthy proportions)

- sprinting –particularly hill sprints, which are safer for joints, more effective

for fat loss, and much more demanding than regular sprints on flat terrain

[xii]

.

- swimming – when done in short, high-intensity bursts of activity instead of

an hour-long marathon.

- yoga – can be a healthy way to build a well-rounded lean body for both

genders. Maintaining uncomfortable poses is, in itself, a great discipline-building

exercise.

- calisthenics (body weight exercises) – can be a perfect replacement for

weightlifting if you constantly progress to more difficult exercises.

All of these sports support building a balanced, muscular, and healthy body.

Getting these results is crucial in developing your discipline. Progress and

reward will fuel your efforts to keep going despite setbacks, though ideally, most

of your motivation should come from within – regardless of the results.

In addition to anaerobic activity, it’s good to introduce some variety to your

workouts and perform some aerobic activities as well.

I do them mostly not for the health benefits (which are still obviously

important), but for the enjoyment and the stress-reducing effect they provide

(just note it takes at least 10 weeks of regular exercise to experience significant

changes to your stress levels

[xiii]

).

It’s all connected with discipline as well – a relaxed individual has a much

easier time resisting temptations and sticking to his plan than an overstressed

person.

Here are a few ideas for aerobic exercises which are a lot of fun and provide

incredible health benefits:

- cycling – long rides can be demanding not only physically, but also

mentally, which makes it a perfect sport for building self-discipline.

- walking or jogging – simple, easy, cheap, and runner’s high

[xiv]

feels good.

- tennis – arguably one of the most difficult sports requiring a lot of self-

discipline to master even the basics.

- inline skating – a fun exercise that almost doesn’t feel like exercise.

- swimming – when not done in short bursts of high-intensity activity. One of

the best types of activities for obese individuals (swimming is lighter on your

joints than, say, jogging).martial arts – a huge aspect of martial arts is the mental development,

which makes it a perfect holistic exercise. 

Thanks to reading

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